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Average Cap Rate in Victoria

Supply-constrained island market. CBRE publishes no high-rise Class A rate here, so this is the low-rise Class A range. Enter your own property below to calculate its cap rate and net operating income.

Educational calculators โ€” always consult a licensed professional before making financial decisions.

Your property

01Purchase price

The contract or listing price โ€” what it would cost to own the building outright. Your mortgage stays out of it, so two deals compare on the property alone.

C$
C$10KC$50M
02Monthly rent

Total rent across all units, before any costs. Use what comparable rentals nearby actually lease for โ€” an optimistic rent is the usual way a cap rate ends up overstated.

C$
C$1C$500K

C$33,600 gross rent a year

03Operating expenses

The 50% rule assumes running costs, vacancy included, take half the rent. Switch to your own figures to use the vacancy allowance and annual total below โ€” property tax, insurance, maintenance, management, never the mortgage.

How do you want to handle operating expenses?

Know your costs? Enter them. If not, the 50% rule estimates them.

Vacancy allowance?

Share of the year the unit sits empty. ~5% is a common baseline. (Ignored under the 50% rule.)

%
0%40%
Annual operating expenses?

Property tax + insurance + maintenance + management + repairs. Exclude mortgage. (Used only in 'Enter my expenses' mode.)

C$
C$0C$5M

Operating expenses โˆ’C$16,800 ยท NOI C$16,800

Cap Rate

2.6%

NOI C$16,800 รท price C$650,000

Annual gross rentC$33,600
Effective gross incomeC$33,600
Operating expensesโˆ’C$16,800
Net operating income (NOI)C$16,800
Below the healthy band. A cap rate under the local norm usually means you're paying up for appreciation, not current income.
0%Healthy: 4โ€“6%10%+

Marker shows this property's cap rate against the CA healthy band.

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Cap rate excludes mortgage payments and income tax by design. Compare it against similar properties in the same market โ€” not a universal benchmark. Estimate only; consult a licensed professional.

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City benchmark ยท July 2026 ยท free calculator

Victoria multi-family cap rate ยท Class A

4.50โ€“5.00%

Class B / value-add: 4.25โ€“4.75%

source: CBRE Q1 2026

What a 4.50โ€“5.00% cap rate means for your financing

Put this cap rate next to your mortgage rate โ€” that single comparison is the most useful thing on this page. If the cap rate is below your mortgage rate, you have negative leverage: the property earns less unlevered than the debt costs, so every borrowed dollar drags your return down and the property most likely runs cash-flow negative from day one. If it is above, borrowing amplifies your return instead.

Across much of Canada, negative leverage is simply the market condition โ€” the national high-rise Class A multifamily cap rate was 4.51% in Q1 2026, among the lowest in North America. Investors accept the monthly deficit because they are buying appreciation and mortgage paydown rather than income. That is a legitimate thesis. It is only dangerous when it is unexamined.

Two Canadian specifics worth remembering: investment (non-owner-occupied) property requires a minimum 20% down payment with no CMHC insurance available, and the federal stress test still applies. If you are looking at 5+ units, the CMHC MLI Select program changes the maths considerably. Check your financed position with cash-on-cash return and whether a lender will fund it with DSCR.

Victoria vs other Canadian markets

MarketCap rate
Victoria (this page)4.50โ€“5.00%
Vancouver3.50โ€“4.00%
Toronto3.85โ€“4.75%
London4.00โ€“4.75%
Montreal4.25โ€“4.50%
Quebec City4.25โ€“5.00%
Kitchener-Waterloo4.50โ€“4.75%
Ottawa4.50โ€“5.00%
Calgary4.50โ€“5.00%
Edmonton4.50โ€“5.00%
Halifax4.50โ€“5.25%
Winnipeg4.50โ€“5.00%
Saskatoon5.25โ€“5.75%
Canada national โ€” high rise Class A4.51%

Source: CBRE Q1 2026 โ€” CBRE multifamily, Low Rise Class A, Q1 2026. Class B trades higher in most markets. CBRE reports multifamily yields rose across every segment in Q1 2026. Benchmarks are directional and move quarterly. See all markets in the cap rate by city guide.

By RealCost Editorial TeamReviewed by RealCost Editorial TeamLast updated September 21, 2026 with CMHC October 2025; StatCan April 2026; BC 2025โ€“2026 rate and exemption schedules data

Victoria's vacancy rate climbed to 3.3% โ€” the highest since 1999, per CMHC's own commentary โ€” while average rent kept rising to C$1,805. Victoria shares BC's property transfer tax and, unlike pricier Vancouver, its typical entry-level condo price can actually clear the first-time buyer exemption threshold.

Victoria's rental market: vacancy at a 27-year high

The CMHC October 2025 Rental Market Survey reports Victoria CMA's purpose-built private-apartment vacancy rate at 3.3% as of October 2025, up from 2.6% a year earlier โ€” a level CMHC's own commentary flags as the highest since 1999. Average rent across all bedroom types rose from C$1,687 to C$1,805 over the same period, so despite the looser vacancy, rent growth did not stall.

For 2-bedroom apartments, Statistics Canada's experimental rent table recorded an average asking rent of C$2,640 in Victoria CMA as of April 2026; StatCan's own data suppresses the average-paid-rent figure for Victoria in this vintage, so there is no official paid-rent comparison to publish here โ€” do not treat the asking figure as a stand-in for what a sitting tenant pays.

As in the rest of BC, the 2026 rent increase limit is 2.3% for sitting tenants, which caps how fast a Victoria buyer can move an existing tenancy toward the CMHC average without a vacancy.

BC property transfer tax: where Victoria's price point actually qualifies

Victoria uses the same BC Property Transfer Tax schedule as Vancouver โ€” 1% up to C$200,000, 2% from C$200,000 to C$2,000,000, 3% above that โ€” but Victoria's lower entry price for a condo means the first-time home buyers' exemption (a fixed C$8,000 exemption for purchases up to C$835,000 fair market value, phasing out completely by C$860,000) is genuinely reachable, unlike in Vancouver.

The principal-residence rule applies in Victoria too

Victoria is explicitly named among the communities covered by BC's Short-Term Rental Accommodations Act principal-residence requirement โ€” hosting is limited to a person's own day-to-day home, plus one secondary suite or accessory dwelling unit on that property. A rental investor who does not live in the Victoria unit cannot legally short-term-rent it, so the C$1,805 CMHC average rent and C$2,640 StatCan asking figure above โ€” not a nightly rate โ€” are the correct inputs for the NOI feeding this page's cap rate calculator.

Methodology

Vacancy and average-rent figures are CMHC's October 2025 Rental Market Survey (purpose-built private apartments, Victoria CMA total, all bedroom types). The 2-bedroom asking rent is Statistics Canada's experimental table 46-10-0092-01, April 2026 (paid rent suppressed for Victoria in this vintage โ€” not backfilled). Property transfer tax figures follow the Government of BC's general schedule and first-time buyer exemption; the C$550,000 worked-example price was chosen to sit below the exemption's C$835,000 ceiling, not as a claimed market average.

Sources

  1. CMHC โ€” Rental Market Survey Data Tables, Victoria 2025 โ€” accessed 2026-09-21
  2. Statistics Canada โ€” Table 46-10-0092-01, asking and paid rent โ€” accessed 2026-09-21
  3. Government of BC โ€” Rent increases (Residential Tenancy Branch) โ€” accessed 2026-09-21
  4. Government of BC โ€” Property Transfer Tax โ€” accessed 2026-09-21
  5. Government of BC โ€” First time home buyers' program โ€” accessed 2026-09-21
  6. Government of BC โ€” Principal residence requirement (STR Act) โ€” accessed 2026-09-21

Frequently asked questions

What is the average cap rate in Victoria?

Victoria multifamily Class A cap rates run approximately 4.50โ€“5.00% (CBRE Q1 2026, CBRE multifamily, Low Rise Class A, Q1 2026). Class B product in the same market trades at roughly 4.25โ€“4.75%. Supply-constrained island market. CBRE publishes no high-rise Class A rate here, so this is the low-rise Class A range. For context, the Canadian national high-rise Class A multifamily cap rate was 4.51% in Q1 2026. Cap rate is net operating income divided by purchase price, and it deliberately excludes your mortgage โ€” so it describes the property rather than your financed position.

Is Victoria a good market for rental investment?

At 4.50โ€“5.00%, the honest question is what you want the property to do. If the cap rate sits below your mortgage rate you have negative leverage โ€” the property earns less unlevered than the debt costs, so borrowing reduces your return and the property likely runs cash-flow negative. That can still be a sound long-term position if you are buying appreciation and mortgage paydown, but it should be a deliberate decision rather than a surprise at closing.

Why are cap rates in Victoria at this level?

Canadian cap rates broadly reflect prices rising faster than rents over many years โ€” yield is income over price, so when the denominator outruns the numerator the ratio compresses. The spread across Canada is narrow: Vancouver sits lowest at 3.50โ€“4.00% Class A, most markets cluster around 4.25โ€“5.00%, and Saskatoon tops the survey at 5.25โ€“5.75%. CBRE also reports that multifamily yields rose across every segment in Q1 2026, led by Kitchener-Waterloo, Montreal and Vancouver.

What's the difference between Class A and Class B cap rates in Victoria?

Class A is newer, well-located, professionally managed product; Class B is older stock with room for improvement. Class B generally trades at a higher cap rate as compensation for the work and risk โ€” about 4.25โ€“4.75% in Victoria, against 4.50โ€“5.00% for Class A. The gap varies a lot by market: in Vancouver, CBRE records Class B at the same range as Class A, while Ottawa's Class B spread is much wider. If you are comparing your own deal against a published benchmark, make sure you are comparing like with like.

Does this cap rate include my mortgage?

No โ€” and that is intentional. Cap rate is net operating income divided by price, describing the property as if you paid all cash. That is what makes it comparable across buyers with different loans. To see what your specific financed position earns, use cash-on-cash return; to check whether a lender will fund it, use DSCR.

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